Integrated Dengue Management

Centralised governance systems enabled cohesive national dengue implementation in Singapore, Mexico, and China. The review defines integration as coordinated alignment across roles, information flows, and decision-making rather than uniform intervention delivery. Multi-sectoral coordination involves collaboration between health and non-health sectors to address determinants of dengue transmission. Dengue management operates across community, urban or provincial, national, and regional or international levels. Decentralised dengue models relied on local initiatives and subnational legislation in Thailand, Brazil, Nigeria, and Nepal.