Risk-Based Exclusion
Active suicidal ideation with intent or plan was the most common exclusion criterion. Risk-based exclusion often lacked reporting on how many participants were excluded. Many studies that excluded participants for risk did not record the c…
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Active suicidal ideation with intent or plan was the most common exclusion criterion. Risk-based exclusion often lacked reporting on how many participants were excluded. Many studies that excluded participants for risk did not record the criterion or method used. High exclusion rates can reduce sample representativeness, especially when passive suicidal ideation is used as grounds for exclusion. Just over half of the included studies excluded participants at screening or baseline because of suicide or self-harm risk.